In Defense of Tribalism. Three Evolutionary Instincts That Taught Us to Cooperate
Michael Morris, cultural psychologist: The rise of tribes expanded our circle of trust. Today we can trust a complete stranger if they speak our language, practice the same profession, or share the same ideals.
By Kasper Kalinowski and Michael Morris
Kasper Kalinowski: Aristotle described man as a "social animal," but you argue that a better term is "tribal animal." What is the difference?
Michael Morris: There are many social animals, and by objective measures we are not the most social. Insect colonies put us to shame in terms of collective care for offspring and cooperation in close proximity. We cannot therefore claim to be "the one" social animal.