Was My Grandfather a Nazi? Germans Are Opening Up Their Family Archives

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Was My Grandfather a Nazi? Germans Are Opening Up Their Family Archives
A crowd cheering Adolf Hitler at the harvest festival in Bückeburg, 1935 // Photo12 / BE&W

Millions of NSDAP documents have been posted online this year. Germans are increasingly looking into their ancestors’ wartime experiences. Will digital archives break through the wall of family amnesia?

By Paweł Zarychta


A few months ago, the acclaimed German writer Judith Hermann published her autobiographical novel entitled Ich möchte zurückgehen in der Zeit (I Want to Go Back in Time). The novel’s heroine, the author’s alter ego, sets off on a journey from Germany to Radom in Poland to discover and understand her grandfather’s story.

Why this particular city? One of the few mementoes that the family of Judith Hermann (born in 1970) had kept of this grandfather was a photograph of a young man on a motorbike, wearing a Waffen-SS uniform. On the back side of the photograph was a short, faded inscription: ‘Radom’.

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